St Lawrences Church
History & Origins
A Christian place of worship has existed on this site since 709 AD, when King Cenred of Mercia granted land to Evesham Abbey to support a wooden Saxon church and its missionary work.
Rebuilt in 1110 AD, a Norman stone church was established here, later replaced between 1784–1890, retaining only the 14th-century chancel.
The chancel, rebuilt in 1328 by Walter de Burhton, is the only medieval portion remaining, now featuring a priest’s door, sedilia, piscina, and heraldic-painted ceiling.
Original Purpose & Community Use Today
Originally served as the parish church for Bourton‑on‑the‑Water and Clapton‑on‑the‑Hill, with a medieval chantry chapel added in the 14th century to serve residents and worshipers from surrounding areas.
Today, it continues as an active Church of England parish, forming part of the Benefice of Bourton‑on‑the‑Water with Clapton and The Rissingtons. Since a re‑ordering in 2017, the interior accommodates a mix of traditional BCP worship and modern family‑friendly services, community events, exhibitions, and livestreamed services every Sunday
Architectural Highlights & Layout
Exterior: Crafted in local Cotswold limestone and stone-slate roofing, the structure includes a 14th‑century chancel, 18th‑century west tower with domed clock and Ionic elements, and Victorian nave with north aisle and chapel.
Interior: Features a five‑bay nave under a fine king‑post roof, pointed-arch arcades, medieval octagonal font, inglenook-style chancel, carved oak screen (1927), and painted ceiling with heraldic shields of past patrons like Evesham Abbey and Wadham College.
Officially designated Grade II* by Historic England on 25 August 1960, acknowledged for its layered architectural evolution from medieval to Gothic Revival
Local Stories & Trivia
The chancel crypt, dating from the 12th century, is sealed but local lore claims it connects via tunnel to the nearby Old Manor House under the High Street.
Above the south porch is a striking skull and crossbones carving – a reminder of life’s fragility, known as a ‘memento mori’, which was a popular feature in several historic Cotswold churches.
The church's bell tower houses eight bells, the oldest from 1650 (recast in 1957), and daily Westminster chimes installed in 1911.
The decorative chancel ceiling, painted in 1928, displays shields of patrons including Elizabeth I and Wadham College of Oxford, emphasizing the church’s lasting institutional ties.
For more information about St Lawrence’s Church, you can visit the Bourton Parish Council website here